Who controls global corporate capital, and through which ownership pathways does that control travel across jurisdictions?
This line built large-scale maps of corporate ownership and board structures to identify concentration, transnational control, and the role of intermediary jurisdictions in shaping economic and political power.
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Uncovering offshore financial centers: Conduits and sinks in the global corporate ownership network
J Garcia-Bernardo, J Fichtner, FW Takes, EM Heemskerk (2017). Scientific Reports.
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Hidden power of the Big Three? Passive index funds, re-concentration of corporate ownership, and new financial risk
J Fichtner, EM Heemskerk, J Garcia-Bernardo (2017). Business and Politics.
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The promise and perils of using big data in the study of corporate networks: Problems, diagnostics and fixes
EM Heemskerk, FW Takes, B Cronin, J Garcia-Bernardo (2018). Global Networks.
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The rise of transnational state capital: state-led foreign investment in the 21st century
M Babić, J Garcia-Bernardo, EM Heemskerk (2020). Review of International Political Economy.
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Competing for capitals: the great fragmentation of the firm and varieties of FDI attraction profiles in the European Union
A Reurink, J Garcia-Bernardo (2021). Review of International Political Economy.
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Where is the global corporate elite? A large-scale network study of local and nonlocal interlocking directorates
EM Heemskerk, FW Takes, J Garcia-Bernardo, MJ Huijzer (2016). arXiv preprint.
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The effects of data quality on the analysis of corporate board interlock networks
J Garcia-Bernardo, FW Takes (2018). Information Systems.
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Does it pay to be a multinational? A large-sample, cross-national replication assessing the multinationality-performance relationship
N Pisani, J Garcia-Bernardo, et al. (2020). Strategic Management Journal.
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Institutional shareholding, common ownership and productivity: A cross-country analysis
M Bas, L Demmou, J Garcia-Bernardo (2023). OECD Observer.
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How does business power operate? A framework for its working mechanisms
M Babić, J Huijzer, J Garcia-Bernardo, D Valeeva (2022). Business and Politics.
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Proximity at a distance: The relationship between foreign subsidiary co-location and MNC headquarters board interlock formation
F De Beule, S Elia, J Garcia-Bernardo, EM Heemskerk, et al. (2022). International Business Review.
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States versus Corporations: Rethinking the Power of Business in International Politics
M Babić, J Fichtner, EM Heemskerk (2017). The International Spectator.